This article examines how being motivated by disease prevention (“safety”)
or pleasure promotion (“pleasure”) shapes the way people construe sexual
health and pursue their sexual goals.
What are the decisive factors in a country's research and innovation
systems? What about the links between science and business? We present the
new Dossier of the Social Observatory of the "la Caixa" Foundation.
Portugal, together with Denmark, is an exception within the framework of
the EU-27 and has percentages of women scientists and engineers that
slightly exceed the European average.
While the participation of female PhD holders in Portugal is situated above
the EU‑27 average in all fields of knowledge considered, in Spain the
participation of female PhD holders is situated below the European average
in the fields of art, humanities and social sciences.
This section presents a series of key indicators on the young population in
Spain and Portugal. These indicators come from European and international
databases (Eurostat and OECD).
The model of governmental support for business R&D differs between Portugal
and Spain, with a predominance of indirect support in Portugal`s case and
direct support in that of Spain
Portugal is in an intermediate situation in relation to the leading
countries in environmental innovation, whereas Spain is among the leading
countries.