Latest reports
Report
Shadow education on the Iberian Peninsula
Bruno P. Carvalho, Pedro Freitas, Susana Peralta, Francisco M. Pereira, Juan Carlos Rodríguez and Mercedes Esteban Villar, Research by the Social Observatory in collaboration with the European Foundation for Society and Education and the Nova School of Business and Economics
Families resort to private tuition as support for specific educational challenges. However, could such practices increase inequalities? We analyse the data from a sociodemographic perspective in Portugal and Spain.
Report
Philanthropy in Spain and Portugal
Beth Breeze, Centre for Philanthropy at University of Kent; Maria Gutiérrez-Domènech, Social Observatory of the ”la Caixa” Foundation
Love, help and humanity are terms used to define philanthropy, but what exactly is philanthropy and how has it evolved? This study analyses the knowledge, social attitudes and philanthropic behaviour of Spaniards and Portuguese and makes recommendations for future development.
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